Sunday, April 03, 2022

A positive result? Wrestling for a Blessing in the covid pandemic.

Churches Together in Berkswell and Balsall Common invited me to contribute to their Lent series, spiritual perspectives on the pandemic. As the timing coincided with the arrival of the Epstein Stories in Stone exhibition at the Cathedral the experience of wrestling for a blessing gained an extra dimension. Here, more or less, is what I said.

I prepared these thoughts as we were invited,, as a nation, to look back at two years of upheaval, challenge and loss, and in some ways I feel I've little right to be speaking at all.. Inevitably this is my personal perspective,  and I'm acutely aware that though I lost a long awaited sabbatical,, and some exciting plans to celebrate a big birthday on safari with my children, as a family we suffered no covid bereavements,, no obviously life changing trauma. Nonetheless I know we are all different,  and so, I imagine, is each of you, so my invitation this morning is to look for A Positive Result. Of course, in the topsy-turvey world of the pandemic, we have come to treat positives with some suspicion,  and equally some of the things I've logged here may not be unadulterated good, but bear with me if you would.

It seems to me that there are unexpected blessings to be drawn from our individual and collective experience and I’d like to explore some of these and consider  how we might incorporate what we have learned into life going forwards. Inspired by the Genesis account of Jacob wrestling with the angel, and by Epstein’s sculpture currently on loan to Coventry Cathedral,  may I invite you to consider whether moments of grace and transformation might after all have been part of your experience, even if, like Jacob,  we have all emerged from the encounter limping and dislocated.

So, how have you been, these past two years? 

With our “National Day of Reflection” on Tuesday reminding us to look back I wonder how the landscape looks for you. We know that we have all been changed by the pandemic in ways it may take years to fully discover. We know, too, how the arrival of covid 19 revealed as absolute fraud our comfortable certainties, our dogged insistence that humanity commands the world and everything in it. We, who believed we were safely insulated against the ills that flesh is heir to, were abruptly forced to confront our own, inescapable mortality. Shocking but probably good for us, unwelcome but ultimately beneficial, as deep honesty can often be.

Because this experience has been nothing if not honest. Those chilling daily statistics were inescapable,  even if, like me, you sometimes avoided R4 for days…so this exercise is not I think about avoiding hard truths but rather perhaps reframing them so that in years to come we can look at this period not just as a time of loss, but also a time of growth.


I’m privileged to work at Coventry Cathedral, and encountered some of the greatest losses and gains in my working life there. Early in March 2020, the unthinkable happened. Public worship, which had continued unbroken through centuries in times of war and pestilence, was suspended.

Like so many others, we were forbidden from carrying on our core business.  Or were we? That second week in March was simply extraordinary, the great West Screens open wide to welcome a ceaseless tide of visitors coming in to be quiet, to cry, to light candles and to join with fervour in the hourly prayers I led, which felt, somehow, as if they might just be the most significant work I had done in ministry. There was an overwhelming sense that those who came in brought with them all the concerns of wider society, and that as we prayed for all whose lives were overshadowed by the pandemic, for the sick and the scared, for those offering care and those researching cure, we were articulating something that needed to be named and offered again and again.

While there were a smattering of familiar faces who found their way in day by day, nearly all those who prayed with me were not regular worshippers with us, or, it transpired, anywhere else in the city.
"This seemed like the right place to be" said one lady.
"Your words helped me feel we might not go off the rails" said another.


Not my words at all, actually.
I mostly read a psalm or two.
 "Lord, you have been our refuge from one generation to another"
"God is our strength and refuge, a very present help in time of trouble"
I edged those dear familiar words around with faltering links of my own,
I told those present that they had been a precious stepping stone for others before us, negotiating their way through times as uncertain and challenging as those we were facing ourselves. I told the story of the Cathedral to all who came, with the reminder that for Provost Howard and his congregation in 1940 the morning after the blitz must have been heavy with grief and with dread. No sense for them then of the new future, quite unlike the past, which was waiting out of sight around the corner.
I talked about the difference between faith and confidence...How at such moments confidence is hard to find but that faith is the underlying motif that has held us steady through generations, .invited them to pray the Lord's prayer together (finding myself automatically using the traditional form of words, as I always do at funerals, although the Cathedral generally opts for modern language), and, hour after hour, prayed blessing upon blessing upon blessing.

For me that week was full of anxiety and dread as I realised that I would be separated from those I loved most for weeks, even months, but was also an experience of profound wonder. It seemed that somehow we had rediscovered the faith of a bygone age, when people were more ready to admit their dependence on God, a time when the image of Cathedral as mother-church, sheltering storm tossed humanity, might be wholly appropriate. Perhaps, after all, there might be something we could do to make a difference in all this. Gradually, my own anxiety was subsumed in a sense of calling, stronger than ever…

Many years before when I was setting off in my first incumbency, I was sent on a training day about change. I can’t remember much of the content, except that after lunch we were asked to imagine our parish in the grip of some huge, possibly threatening, change – and then DRAW a model of our likely response. I can’t draw. Absolutely rubbish…Always have been. Always will be. So that might have constrained my reaction a little, but I don’t think so. I drew a sideways rectangle, and placed a cross, and an outline chalice on it…Unleashing my inner Father Ted I announced “When in any doubt, it’s always the right thing to do to say Mass”, so it’s by no means surprising that this was my first response in this crisis.

"Let’s do the Eucharist more often. MUCH more often. Every day, in fact."

 

Cathedrals, though,  take a while to change direction – the QE2 is lithe and nimble in comparison – so though everyone agreed this felt right, we didn’t actually start until the day after Lent 3 and our last act of public worship. We always have a combined service of Morning Prayer with Communion first thing on Mondays – so, knowing that we would open for private prayer at 10.00, we arranged to live stream our usual offering, despite the vagaries of the cathedral wifi. Even that very first day, a surprising number of people joined us online, from our regular worshipping community, from the wider diocese, and from the international movement of reconciliation that is our Community of the Cross of Nails. Despite ourselves, we had begun to create a Eucharistic community based on virtual presence – and that community grew exponentially over the weeks that followed. That daily act brought people together around a virtual altar and empowered us to live as the Body of Christ in extraordinary times, as we worshipped daily with people from the wider diocese, entirely content with their own parish church, deeply and wisely allergic to the Coventry ring-road, but thankful to have their days punctuated by prayer…and we drew in the ALWAYS house-bound, who could never make the journey to worship with us, who have been excluded from communal worship for far too long. Online church has much lower thresholds than any physical building. If you’re anxious, you can just hover at the door. If you’re unwell, still in your pyjamas, - turn off the camera and join without anyone being any the wiser. When you’re ready to engage, you’re welcome – but meanwhile, just stay where you’re comfortable…That’s fine. Now it was "home alone" for me and  my pets…my congregation represented by a number in one corner of my screen, and some comments below. 

To my surprise, I began to value this experience tremendously, to find myself warmed and encouraged by the little tide of hearts and thumbs up that made their way across my phone screen.. It was indeed vicarious worship - but with more sense of a congregation present than sometimes when they are sitting in the far distant back rows of the nave...The regular need to stop and pray gave structure to days that might otherwise have slipped into free fall...And I loved that I was now in touch with people scattered far and wide who had been part of my journey at many different stages - that for this season, we were worshipping together. I never once as I presided at Communion felt even notionally alone….and 2 years on, some of us are still together so that the brief informal "Welcome to Sunday# I offered in the summer of 2020 as a transition for those not yet ready to go about again continues with its own distinct and faithful  congregation 

 

New worshipping communities are something that gladdens every bishop’s heart  -but I’m not sure anyone had imagined it happening like this. Another gift. A church to engage with no matter what, no matter when…completely inclusive, its doors ever open

 

I think the Cathedral grew into herself during this season – which might seem bizarre, as of course unlike the local church, a Cathedral is uncompromisingly, above all a BUILDING – the place where the Bishop’s Cathedra is set….but now we were in diaspora….scattered to homes across the city …The building was locked and silent and yet…and yet…another learning point, another unexpected blessing – God with us!

 

I'd created a worship space in the dining room. The table was a good height and size. The mantelpiece was already home to many icons and I loved that I could look out the window and see down the road - my neighbours homes - people I didn't know well, but with whom I was newly connected in our shared experience of lockdown and whom I could, as I broke bread and drank wine, bring in prayer into the circle of God's love. It worked well as a space...but what changed it for me forever was the experience of UNmaking it on Maundy Thursday. Week.

 

So to my next gift, a new understanding of place in worship.


Of course my dining room church couldn’t "compete" with the layers of deep prayer that have shaped our ancient buildings, with their patina of prayer and worship offered and received, but it was all that I needed - a place where God's presence was undeniable, where I knew, and know, God was as inextricably connected in those small things which hint at the transcendent day by day

When we closed the Cathedral doors in March there was such a strong sense of exile…I left the cathedral to take a funeral and as I said the words of committal that day, part of me was also laying to rest our old ways of being, our former practices of community and worship. Whatever lay ahead, it was clear that one chapter had ended. But of course, what emerged were new ways of being Church…of gathering for worship together though apart…of singing the Lord’s song in a strange land. 

What was God up to, in this barren, stony landscape that we’d never expected to arrive in?  It seemed, though, that we had no choice but to be there in the moment, regardless. 

Easter approached and we agonised about how we might celebrate it “properly” away from our beloved buildings. My dining table was all very well but…it wasn’t really church, it wasn’t anyone’s spiritual home. But in Holy Week, things changed for me. At the end of an impromptu Maundy Thursday Eucharist, shared online with a couple of friends, we read the Gospel of the Watch and then I stripped the altar, extinguished all my candles, took down each icon, removed everything that spoke of "church" and left it heaped to one side. I listened to Psalm 22 to the Wesley chant, as I do every year and as I unmade church that evening in the gathering dusk, that very ordinary dining room in my suburban semi became non-negotiably holy ground, as much church as anywhere I've been. I left the room in darkness at the end of the Watch on tiptoe - not wanting to disturb the deep layers of God's presence that I was suddenly and wonderfully aware of. And all through Good Friday and Holy Saturday I passed the dining room door reverently, removing my shoes, knowing that this was holy ground. Surely, the Lord WAS in this place – and I knew it not. Extraordinary. The bottom of that heavenly ladder of Jacob’s dreams propped up in my dining room. God’s angels heading up and down from my house, that connection as lively and unbroken as ever

And, of course, what I found in my home is true of yours too.

That traffic from earth to heaven, from sheltered flats and noisy family kitchens, from care homes and hospital wards where weary staff draw breath and pray to escape a second wave of the pandemic. And from the shanty towns and refugee camps. A constant stream of messages, pleas and praises rising to God, an unbroken flow of love coming down A reminder that there is nowhere – NOWHERE – where God does not stand beside us and assure us “I am with you and I will keep you. I will not leave you”

"Surely the Lord is in this place." And this one. And this.

That traffic from heaven to earth is as constant as ever – its tides diminished neither by lockdown nor by the ebbing faith of humanity. Wherever you go – you are walking on holy ground. SUCH a powerful reminder A blessing hard won but worth struggling for.

If that all feels a bit too churchy (this is a LENT series, after all, so I’m not too apologetic) let’s think about the blessings wrested from other areas of life. Yes, the pandemic has reminded us more than any of us would ever have chosen that we are not in control, not the brave, self-reliant species we might wish to be. Home alone, I was confronted in a new way with my own vulnerability and the vulnerability of humanity. But it taught me, too, that I have so much that I need here in myself and in my life at home, that home is a place of contentment, even when it doesn't contain the people I love most, those whom I long to have always beside me. 

And – do you remember those early days, when birdsong replaced for me the city hum, when the skies were empty of planes, when it felt as if the whole human race had let go of its stranglehold on the planet so that nature could breathe again?. Those weeks, for all the loss and grief, were so beautiful…and prompted me to consider the fact of my own mortality without fear, as I exulted in the wonders of that long and perfect spring, knowing that spring would continue, its wonders be cherished and celebrated long after I have ceased to be. That realisation was, and remains, oddly consoling. Somehow as we were less relentlessly presented with the strivings and struggles of human ambition, it seemed easier to accept that we are just passing through and that this is absolutely OK. We are to use our present moment, but to recognise that it IS only a moment, and this is just as it should be.

It was in that season, too, that I found my priorities had changed. The gentler tempo of those first weeks, when zoom meetings were the exception rather than the rule, when we were all learning how to be in the new order, persuaded me that I should no longer allow myself to work a 60 hour week, that while priesthood is who I am, the aspects of ministry that are more about what I DO are by no means the be-all and end-all. 

I have grandchildren to cherish, music to sing, poetry to read…and I’m no longer willing to let the busy-ness of work push those aside. In 2020 We were all offered a re-set button in 2020…and it seems to me wisdom to allow the new order to shape our days going forward. Not, of course, that this is easy. We’ve all spent a lifetime buying into the relentless drive for progress, for more and better and better and more…Remember how many things were allegedly “World-beating” …even when they demonstrably weren’t. Evidence of an approach from which we were invited to step away, though it seems that we find that a struggle, that we are collectivelyintent on making up for lost time no matter what.


Which brings us to the present – and to the Stories in Stone which currently fill our cathedral. There were so many times when it seemed that all our hopes for this year, when the cathedral celebrates its diamond jubilee, would be lost – but incredibly, an exhibition we’ve taken 7 years to plan is happening right now and at its centre is Epstein’s great piece from Tate Modern “Jacob Wrestling with the Angel”. It draws all eyes as you enter the building…two figures locked, in combat? In embrace? In an extraordinary mixture of both…

It’s obvious that Jacob is exhausted, that he would no longer be standing were he not in his opponent’s arms…So he is held up by the very arms with which he grapples…It’s an enthralling work – and so, of course, is the story from Genesis which it depicts. Jacob has been in exile and now he is heading home….with understandable caution, since at journey’s end he will meet the brother whom he last saw the day he cheated him of his birthright. Knowing that HE is responsible for the broken relationship...knowing that it is up to him to seek forgiveness and reconciliation...it is not perhaps surprising that he is suffering from insomnia. He has sent his family over the ford but stayed alone on the near side. 

The text is quite clear about that. Jacob was left alone and a man wrestled with him til day break. You would think, wouldn’t you, that that one half or other of that sentence must be wrong. If Jacob is alone – there is nobody else there. If there is a wrestling partner – then Jacob is not alone. What are we to make of that? We can’t just imagine a virtual wrestling match...fightings and fears within, without… This is more than just the product of a guilty conscience and a healthy anxiety about confronting his own past. This is a real, physical struggle – one that marks Jacob for life. After my months alone this makes SUCH sense to me.I might have shut the door, hunkered down with my patient dogs and cats, but it turns out that I wasn’t alone either.

As is his wont, bidden or unbidden, God shows up. Of course, Jacob shouldn’t have been surprised...and perhaps he wasn’t. God had said he would be with him right through until he had accomplished all God’s plans for him. This journey towards reconciliation is surely part of God’s plan – but they’re not there yet. Jacob still has work to do… And he starts with honesty. The last time he sought a blessing it was from his father Isaac – a blessing based on a lie, as he claims his brother’s name, and his brother’s place in the family. Now he admits to being himself, Jacob...and asserts his continued need for a blessing. The process of reconciliation is going to cost him. He knows the truth of this – the truth of who he really is, when everything else has been stripped away...and now, beyond this – unlooked for – comes this experience of wrestling all night. 

Wrestling with God. His experience comes to define the nation of his descendants. Israel means one who wrestles with God – and so this is a description of all the People of God throughout the ages. They, we (the “new Israel”), are those who hang on to God no matter what...who will not let go until we receive a blessing. 

I don’t know how you’re feeling, but my experience of the pandemic has most definitely been one of wrestling, both for myself and for the Church I love. Wrestling with fear – that I’ll die too soon to see my beloved grandchildren grow, that my children’s jobs will disappear in the  recession and that I’ll be powerless to help and support them... Wrestling With grief – that cherished plans have been obliterated, joyful celebrations cancelled, With anxiety that the Church as institution will be so badly damaged by the impact of the pandemic that it won’t actually be around for me to retire from. With doubt, - that the whole faith thing might be a wild delusion, leaving me a child crying in the night with but the language of the cry... Much of that wrestling was not deeply rational – but it certainly led to a good few disturbed nights and weary mornings, when I may not have been limping visibly – but there was a definite lack of spring in my step spiritually and emotionally, if not physically. 

I wonder what you have been wrestling with through the past weeks and months? 

I wonder if you’ve found that God was part of the struggle after all? Perhaps, like Jacob, you are haunted by the past. By a failure or disappointment that you cannot forget...Reconciliation means acknowledging that; calling ourselves by our true name, with all the baggage of our history, and then offering that baggage to God for healing and transformation. That’s a good night’s wrestling – and I think that discovering ourselves and our own inner resources, strengths, weaknesses, is another pandemic blessing.

Perhaps you’re wrestling with theology, with your understanding of God or of Scripture. Perhaps the faith you have relied on now feels like a boat that has sprung a leak...is not quite equal to your longing to make sense of our current predicament. Perhaps your struggle is with a threat of some kind: a real or imagined enemy, -the virus? Grief? Aging? Or a lost or broken relationship, an Esau in your life. In all of these wrestlings, the point is to hang on until the day dawns and the blessing comes. Do not let go. God IS there, your companion in the darkness...his arms holding you up, even if the struggle leaves you limping in pain. We know in Coventry, better than most, that to be reconciled – to ourselves, one another, to the reality of life on this beautiful, broken, transient planet – is a journey that involves pain and loss as well as hope and transformation. The wounds of history, collective and personal, are real and deep. Perhaps we cannot heal them ourselves – but we can limp on. 

Will we claim our blessings? Already, 2020 feels a lifetime ago, and I’m anxious again – this time that we might, you and I, have already discarded some of the blessings that were so precious along the way. Like Jacob, and like almost everyone I know, I am very weary. I won’t be the same again. None of us will. But, amid all the deep and genuine loss, amid the frustration and longing to put the whole thing behind us and move forward, can I encourage you to reflect on the blessings you might have overlooked…to claim and hold onto them, even if the struggle to do so leaves you limping.. 

Sunday, February 20, 2022

Sermon for Westcott House and Coventry Cathedral, 2nd Sunday before Lent YrC Luke 8

It all started so beautifully…

Our Genesis reading and our gospel alike have the flavour of once upon a time. Of halcyon days when the earth was untouched by human hand, and God was at work planting a garden…or when the weather was so beautiful, the sea so calm that a boat trip with friends was the perfect opportunity for an exhausted Jesus to rest, lulled by the gentle waves.

As I say, it STARTED beautifully. Harmony of humanity and creation. Peaceful sleep. Nothing to trouble anyone – unless it might be that seed of a trial that God sows when he tells the man “Of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall die”. But that’s for later. For now, as the man sleeps, God creates the companion that he needed and the happy couple are left to explore the beauty of God’s garden, naked and unashamed.

Wouldn’t it be lovely to stay there?

Or, indeed, to find ourselves sharing a fishing trip with the disciples, quietly going about their business.

Nothing to trouble us. Nothing to trouble them. Everything just as it should be.

Maybe in the beginning life, and faith felt that way for you.

All about calm seas and prosperous voyages. God in his heaven, all right with the world. Ahh. Happy sigh.

But for most of us, it doesn’t stay that way.

Whether it's a fresh breeze or a veritable Eunice, something is bound to come along to disrupt things

It might be the moment when you find your faith shaken by something that feels like a positively unreasonable demand – from God or perhaps from God’s Church.

It might be the moment when a storm gets up, as you realise that simply being part of a Cathedral family won't be enough to keep your ship of faith afloat, when ill-health, money worries, rampant injustice in places of which you’d expected better,  maybe even a global pandemic, literally rock your world, and suddenly you’re being buffeted from every side.

I can pretty well guarantee, though, that if you’ve not been shaken a bit by now, it’s going to happen soon. And at that point, you will surely wonder why on earth you ever stepped aboard that small boat in such a vast sea.

You may try giving yourself a pep talk. 
You chose to be there because – well, because you wanted to be close to Jesus. 
You were utterly certain that was the best, the only, place to be

Except right now, just when you need him, he’s asleep.

ASLEEP

How DARE he?

When terrible things are happening all around, we don’t need a sleeping Saviour do we. We need him awake, alert, making a difference. Unusually, Mark’s account of this event has more detail than Luke. It is he who adds a cushion for Jesus’ weary head, and who articulates the question that we’ve surely all lobbed heavenwards in times of crisis 

“Do you not CARE that we are perishing?”

Luke just gives us the bald facts. We ARE perishing. That’s it. There seems to be absolutely no escape.

For many, this kind of experience is the last straw for faltering faith. You’ll almost certainly hear some say “I used to go to church but after I watched mum struggle with her cancer…after I saw the devastation caused by that earthquake…after that little one was killed…I just couldn’t carry on believing. What use is a God who allows that kind of thing?”

If you're honest, you might even think that yourself

For truly it’s quite hard not to sympathise. It can seem outrageous that the God for whom nothing is impossible apparently chooses not to step in when we need help so badly.

Master, Master, we are perishing. DO SOMETHING!

But the thing is, Jesus is there all along.

There is not a single moment when he leaves us alone, whether we feel his presence or not.

But perhaps both these stories have something to do with coming of age. With stepping out of “once upon a time” into a world of harsh reality. 

A world where God is always with us but God’s presence does not guarantee a charmed life. A world where we have to take responsibility for many things we’d prefer to avoid.

A world where experience bears out the truth that psychiatrist and theologian James Finley once expressed: 

God’s love protects us from nothing! Yet… sustains us in everything!

Did you catch that?

God’s love protects us from nothing.

We HAVE to engage with the same struggles, face the same challenges and disasters as everyone else. Knowing the truth of God’s love for you is never a talisman to protect you from pain or fear.

And yet…and yet…

Jesus, waking, asks “Where is your faith?”

And surely that is the central question for each of us – for it must be faith hand in hand with love,, that sustains us in the tough times.

Where is your faith?

It’s easy to hear the question as a criticism…as a “Could do better” in the same vein as the exclamation “Oh you of little faith”  

According to that reading, Jesus might place the emphasis thus

Where IS your faith? Honestly, did you think the storm would overpower this, of all boats…

And if you heard it thus, you’re probably looking at your shoes, shuffling uncomfortably,  whole you try to frame an apology. 

“Lord, I’m sorry. I’m just weak and useless. And seasick actually. I’m no good in a crisis. You know me…”

You know me.

Ah yes, indeed he does.

He knows when we are panicking and why. He knows when our resilience is exhausted, when we just need to fling ourselves into his arms and cry.

And I’m confident that Jesus never asks that, or any other question to make us squirm. So, let’s hear it another way, as an invitation to pause and consider seriously on what our hopes are founded. 

Where is your faith? 

If faith depends on neat theological packages, with a tidy answer to every question, ideally rooted in Scripture, and tied up with gold ribbon  – I suggest you may yet come unstuck.

If it’s based on a belief that the institutions of Church and state will always operate for the good of all…If it’s rooted in your own hard-won independence– well, you have probably found a few leaks in your boat already.

Where IS your faith? 

Take the question seriously and don’t simply slip into glib answers. While we all know the story of the child  who was so thoroughly indoctrinated  that when asked to name an animal with long ears, twitchy nose and a pompom tail his response was 
“I know it sounds like a rabbit, but really it must be Jesus”…we will know too that sometimes Jesus doesn't seem to be the immediate answer.

That's OK. Spend time with the question.

Spend time in the depths of your being and see what you find there.

Talk to your spiritual director, your clergy or a trusted friend. 

Sit in the dark with God and see what happens. 

Does that sound alarming? 

Please don’t panic. 

Lent is coming, and with it a genuine opportunity to plumb the depths…because you know, however deep you go, whatever the darkness you encounter, GOD WILL BE THERE.

Storms will still rage. You will not be able to stay, naked and unashamed, in your Eden, wherever it may be…BUT IT WILL BE ALRIGHT. 
I promise you that. 

You don’t need me to tell you that faith is never the same as certainty,  and I have to say that I’m increasingly drawn to the apophatic, to a recognition that God is often located, immortal, invisible, within my own cloud of unknowing – which may at times look very much like a storm cloud of my own grief and fear. 

But the anonymous medieval mystic who wrote of that Cloud of Unknowing wisely suggested a solution, to  “beat on that cloud with a dart of longing love” – and it’s with  that love that I want to leave you…conscious that it’s only love that will sustain our faith, only love that enables our life in Christ, together or apart. When the chips are down, it’s all we have. 

So for me, faith resides always in that experience of loving and being loved. Here’s James Finley again

“ If we are absolutely grounded in the absolute love of God that protects us from nothing even as it sustains us in all things, then we can face all things with courage and tenderness and touch the hurting places in others and in ourselves with love." 

That’s somewhere that I can put my faith, confident of its truth in calm and storm alike. 

God bless us now, to live it for others in the name of the Father….



Saturday, February 12, 2022

Every now and then, the experience of reading a Bible passage in order to prepare a sermon is DEEPLY unsettling, and makes me long for a positive Lateral Flow Test and a need to step away from ministry for a bit of a breather. Today is one of those days, as I've been confronted with Luke's version of the Beatitudes, and digested what they seem to  be saying to me at any rate.

Of course, they are familiar, appearing Matthew as well as Luke. In both gospels, we encounter Jesus describing a set of values that he expects his followers to adhere to, and they’re radically counter-cultural values. Sometimes, the poetry and the familiarity of the Beatitudes, the statements starting with “blessed are …” might lull us into a state of false security, like the crowd listening to this sermon Monty Python’s Life of Brian who, straining to hear from their position at the back end up leaving saying, “oh, that’s nice … blessed are the cheesemakers. They are such nice, hard-working fellows.”

Of course, Matthew gives us a rather different version, softening some of the declarations so that “Blessed are the poor” becomes there “Blessed are the poor in spirit”. That can be comforting, can encourage us to believe we might, after all, make the cut to be numbered among the blessed.

If you’re tending that way, I’m afraid the next part of Luke’s account will come as a harsh awakening. Listen to the woes…

Woe to you who are rich.

Oh – that doesn’t mean me. I mean, RICH means having so much money you don’t have to be careful, doesn’t it? Well, actually, no. It appears that I am, even on a stipend, one of the richest 3% of people in the world. I learned this by visiting a website – www.globalrichlist.com –which presents the facts with unmistakeable clarity. I may not FEEL rich, but believe you me, in comparison with 97% of those alive today, I really, truly am.

And, I suspect, even if you’re among those who are currently fearful you may have to choose between heating and eating, you’ll still be in disturbingly better off than a high percentage of humanity.

So, “WOE TO THE RICH” in today’s gospel almost certainly means US…

And that is deeply, deeply uncomfortable

But I think we need a jolt sometimes to shift us from those patterns we’re stuck in ,to a place where we can more fully experience God’s blessing.

I’m grateful for Jesus’ difficult sayings – for things like the woes in today’s gospel – because sometimes, especially in a culture in which sound bites and enticements and warnings are flying at us constantly, we need something pretty shocking to get our attention. Jesus isn’t just trying to get us to change our diet or ask our doctors about a new medication. He’s trying to get those of us who are rich, full, and respected to change our whole approach to life, he wants to free us from entrenched patterns of relationship so that we can reorder society in ways that will be life-giving, for us and for the world.

We NEED to be poor, empty, grieving – because those needs will cast us fairly and squarely into God’s arms.

I think it helps a great deal in seeking to understand what Jesus is saying here if we clarify the meaning of three key words in this passage.

The first word is makaros, translated here as “blessed,” which doesn’t quite convey the full meaning . Some translations say, “happy,” which is even worse. This isn’t about an internal emotional state, and it’s not nearly as abstract or religious as the word “blessed” sounds. Makaros is more like “honoured” or “respected”; as a statement of community values, it’s like saying “we salute.”

On this racial justice Sunday, it might give us something to ponder if I stopped right there. Just think for a moment.Who is honoured in our society? Who is honoured in our church? Who holds the power, without even noticing the accumulated privilege they enjoy?

It’s NOT the poor, nor the hungry (though we will donate to a foodbank to help them) ….It’s not, on the whole, the people from BAME backgrounds who, we know, have suffered disproportionately in the pandemic

Perhaps you’re feeling as uncomfortable as I am now. I rather hope so, honestly. Because discomfort is often the work of the Holy Spirit, calling us back to our right minds, restoring our sense of the values to which Jesus calls us.

The Spirit spoke to me through this paraphrase, written by a remarkable American theologian, Sarah Dylan Breuer, who looked at the emphases of the media as she watched tv, and received the carefully tailored online advertising that floods social media.

Here’s what she wrote

We salute the pure of breath, clear of skin, and white of tooth, for they will have dates on Valentine’s Day.
We salute those low in body fat; their six-pack abs will win them love.
We salute the rich, for they are our major donors.
We salute the achievers, for we hope we’ll become what we envy.
We salute the winners, for they can reward our loyalty.
We salute the strong, for they can determine their own destiny.

We scorn the poor, for they can’t provide for their families.
We scorn the hungry, for we fear they will disrupt our lunch to beg. We scorn the disabled, the clinically vulnerable, for caring for them will delay our economic recovery.
We scorn those who weep, for they remind us of vulnerabilities we prefer to hurry on from.
We scorn those the world scorns, for this demonstrates that we, unlike them. are insiders.

That’s NOT the world that Jesus calls us to. That’s not what Jesus salutes. But, there’s a health warning in the final beatitude, a reminder that following Jesus is NOT the route by which to win friends and influence people.

Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you, revile you, and defame you[a] on account of the Son of Man. 23 Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for surely your reward is great in heaven; for that is what their ancestors did to the prophets.

That’s hard, isnt it. I LIKE to be liked and approved of. I’m actively afraid of being shouted at and defamed, and so I don’t speak or act decisively to challenge the many things that are wrong in our society, contenting myself with muttering behind closed doors…

So this morning I’m asking for the gift of courage that I may live into this calling. There is so much to do in this broken society, where wounds run deep

I’d love you to join me.

Epiphany 2C Praying with Mary at Cana

 

Three years ago I was away from the Cathedral for much of this Epiphany season, immersing myself in that fifth gospel that is a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. I found myself renewing my baptismal vows in the Jordan on the very day that the Church recalled the Baptism of Christ, and just a couple of days later I stood beside one of the absolutely ENORMOUS water jars that are strategically placed around the possible site of today’s gospel story. Each one has the capacity of a wheelie bin -

We might think a bit more about those jars later, but in the meantime Id like you to join me in one of the countless shops selling olive wood statues, icons, rosaries...Do you want help in reflecting on Jesus and his mother? There’s a practically endless array of holy art designed to help you to so.

The Christmas-card images of a child snuggled safely in loving arms

The scenes of the crucifixion where that same mother, desperate and desolate, stands at the foot of the cross…

You’d imagine, looking at them, that Mary and Jesus were always bound together, that they remained as intimately connected throughout his earthly life as they were when she carried him in her womb.

And certainly, when I pray the rosary, when I consciously invite Mary to pray with me, inviting her intercession, that’s because she seems to have that intense connection that surely means she can speak directly into his ear…


But if we actually look at the gospels, we meet a rather different picture in the years between Bethlehem and Calvary.

Luke, whose text suggests that someone, somewhere had actually interviewed Mary, gives us not only the infancy narratives, all those extraordinary events which offered so much for her to ponder in her heart, but also that heart-stopping day when Jesus lingered in Jerusalem to “be about his Father’s business”…

Any parent who has mislaid a child will know how terrifying that experience can be.

And then, at the moment of reunion, instead of flinging himself into his parents’ arms, Jesus seems to push them away.

How would his words have sounded to Joseph? To me they seem full of teenage unkindess

Then, there’s that awful day when Mary and her other children turn up, concerned that Jesus seems intent on starving himself, and are rebuffed

“Who ARE my mother and brothers...”

Honestly, how COULD he?

Whatever the larger point, however pressing the claims of the kingdom, here is the woman who brought his divinely human body into the world, yet he turns away from all that family affection, relentlessly pursuing his vocation…

It must have felt like a slap to the face.

I’ve always imagined that Mary went home in tears…


It’s really not easy to mother the Son of God, and to hold on to the promise of heaven breaking in, if your child pushes you away and deliberately excludes you from his emerging ministry.


But in today’s gospel it sounds, at first, as if Jesus is actively trying to postpone that ministry

Listen…

Woman, what concern is that to you and to me? My hour has not yet come...


WOMAN - that’s hardly brimming over with filial affection. In fact, Mary is never named in John’s gospel…she is only, ever “the mother of Jesus”, her own identity utterly subsumed in her role.

Later, of course, when his hour HAS come he will speak to her as “Woman” again, but in kinder vein

“Woman, behold your son. Son, here is your mother”

John bookends Jesus’s ministry with these moments – spotlights mother and son not in the soft focus of a nativity scene but with the full glare of God’s glory to be revealed in and through him.

My hour is not yet come

I am not yet heading towards the cross

Just leave me be…I’m enjoying the party...

Yet, there is something too important going on for Mary to simply give up and sit back down among the women…

A wedding should be replete with joy, flowing over to include the whole community...yet shame and ignominy are about to descend upon the hapless couple and their families.

No wine.

Social disaster.

How did Mary find out?

Was it a family affair? A niece or nephew trembling on the edge of disgrace?

Was she someone who always paid attention to those in the background, the servants looking at one another with incredulous anxiety?

We can’t know – but for me it matters tremendously that she was there, at that wedding, that she noticed, that she alerted her son to the pressing need

“They have no wine”


Oh my goodness! How often as we read the room, read the world, might those words be ours.

WE are surrounded by so much screaming need

“They have no money.”

“She has no cure.”

“He has no justice”

They have no home

I have no strength.”

They have nothing.

I Have nothing

No way to help…

My faith seems simply a matter of empty words.

God is on a long lunch break.

They have no wine

And all I can do is tell God this truth that God already knows...and wait in hope...as Mary waited that day.


The hope might have felt forlorn, as Jesus pushed her away – and yet she is confident that she has told the right person, that despite his unpromising words, Jesus will act.Though John’s gospel gives us none of the back-story, the angelic annunciation, the babe in the manger, the prophetic words and portentous stars, nonetheless Mary KNOWS HER SON...and knows he can help.

She brings her distress for others to him then, as she does, as we all do, whenever we pray, confident that he can, that he WILL make a difference.


Do whatever he tells you

Even if it makes no sense

Even if it’s hard (filling a thirty gallon jar is no mean undertaking)

Even if you’re pretty sure you’ll end up looking utterly stupid.

Do whatever he tells you


Interestingly, these are the last words Mary speaks in John’s gospel…

Her intervention has been a catalyst.

She has propelled her son into action…

She has no idea how he might act to transform the situation, but believes that he will do so

And this is because she has been attentive…

Attentive to the needy world and attentive to her extraordinary, baffling, beloved son

Jesus.


In the face of his apparent refusal, she persists in faith, speaking to the servants on t he strength of her long-standing trust in Jesus’s loving, generous character. and invites the servants to practice that obedience which enables faith to become action. Her quiet conviction persuades them to follow her advice

They DO what he says

After all, they’re up against it

They need a miracle and as God says to Bruce, in the film Bruce Almighty

“If you want to make a miracle, BE ONE”

Their obedience, of course, unleashes God’s abundance

As our liturgy will remind us, in the Eucharistic preface for this season

In the water made wine the new creation was revealed at the wedding feast.Poverty was turned to riches, sorrow into joy.



The glory of God is revealed in the wine outpoured and the party continues unabated...and will continue into eternity.

But for now, too often it feels as if all that we have is water. We may TALK about God’s abundance, but we are surrounded by scarcity, loss and need...We face the reality of loss and grief, of financial trouble, political corruption, institutional injustice...We struggle to believe that there WILL be enough to go round, that God’s love and God’s grace will encompass all…

So, what can we do?

Me, I think I’ll try to pray with Mary, and model my prayer on hers.

I’ll be honest to God about what I see – the pain of a dear friend close to death, the heartbreak of exclusion, even from God’s Church, the terror that drives refugees to risk their lives in tiny boats on perilous seas – and I will keep on naming those needs in the face of my own helplessness and I’ll try not to be deflected.

And, if it seems that I have nothing to offer that might change the situation, I’ll ask to have the courage to offer it anyway Perhaps if I dare to pour out the pathetically inadequate resources I seem to have available, God’s grace will intervene so that I , even I, can be enough to answer my own prayers.

Our Collect puts is beautifully...as it outlines the possibility that we too can be part of the miracle,

Pray it with me once again

Almighty God,

in Christ you make all things new:

transform the poverty of our nature by the riches of your grace,

and in the renewal of our lives make known your heavenly glory