I
started
writing
this on Friday morning….the morning after a night of such surprises
that its
still hard
to determine
whether
we should
rejoice
at the resurgance
of a progressive hope, lament the depth of division that
is clear in so many quarters of society, or simply stand like rabbits
in car headlights too fearful to move as danger approaches.
Tonight,
as we celebrate God’s inclusive welcome, perhaps the best thing to
do is to pray.
The
General Election was not, though, the only historic vote last
week.The
synod
of the
Episcopal Church of Scotland voted overwhelmingly in favour of
allowing same sex couples to marry in church, and
I’m guessing we can celebrate
that as unequivocally good news...and
proof that it is always possible to change your mind.
And
that, of course, is what tonight’s gospel reading is all about.
Tonight
we are told that the unthinkable can happen.
That
Jesus himself has to receive a lesson in the wildly inclusive love of
God – and from a thoroughly unlikely source.
A
woman.
And
a woman on the fringes at that.
Someone
he really shouldn’t be talking to, if he cares about his
reputation.
Of
course, we know that reputational risk is rarely a priority for him –
and this periscope comes in a particular place in the gospel, as
Jesus begins to live into the message of radical inclusion that we
would want to claim as a dominant gospel theme.
But
that’s not always easy, even for Jesus. Immediately before this encounter,
he
has gone out on a limb in challenging the rituals that had proscribed
life for the Jews for centuries, as he begins to redefine purity as a
state of being, rather than a state of diet.
“For
out of the heart come evil intentions, murder, adultery, fornication,
theft, false witness, slander. 20
These
are what defile a person – not eating with unwashed hands”
We’re
in interesting territory here, then both
figuratively –
the territory of larger hearts and more open minds – and
geographically, as
Jesus
makes a move into Gentile
country, close to the port of Tyre. This might be planned as a
retreat, time to draw breath after his run-in with the Pharisees…but
even here life catches up with him!
Here,
where he might
expect a break from the demands of ministry, real people with real
needs just can’t be put on hold.
His
space, his silence
is disturbed by a woman driven by that most compelling force,
parental love.
She
will not hold
her peace,
demands a hearing,for
she is
intent on claiming the healing that she believes her daughter
deserves.
Like so many others, she throws herself on the
mercy of Jesus.
Kneeling at his feet she entreats his help.
And
what happens?
For
reasons that may become obvious, I’ve never tried to tell this
story in a primary school assembly, but if I did, I know that the
children’s answer to that question would be. What happens?
“Jesus
makes the child better”
That’s
what we’d all expect.
Jesus
goes about doing good, healing, rescuing,- surely that’s the
essence of his earthly ministry.
Of course Jesus
is going to comfort the mother and heal her child, without further
ado.
Except
that he doesn’t.
Not
at first.
First,
we find ourselves thrown off balance, our expectations flouted by
words of such staggering rudeness that they are almost unbearable.
Jesus, JESUS
of all people, tells that frantic mother that she and her child are
no better than dogs….and
I don’t think we’re under any illusion that he meant much- loved
and cherished pet spaniels.
He
is saying without compunction that as Gentiles, the woman and her
daughter are not fully human, and they’re therefore beyond the
scope of his love, his healing.
“It’s
not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs”
It’s
extraordinarily hard to hear this kind of language, especially if
anything in your own experience of life in the church has made you
feel that you too might not be recognised
as fully
human. To hear it from Jesus is painful…hard to take…We want to
retain our soft focus image of him “Jesu, thou art all compassion…”
and
this
abrasive stranger shakes us.
However,
this Gentile woman is made of stern stuff, and refuses to go
away quietly.
She,
like many another, is determined to keep on wrestling for a blessing,
and responds in kind, picking up Jesus’s words and turning them
back on him.
We may be dogs, but surely you’re not so mean
that you begrudge us even the left-overs.
She refuses to take No for an answer…
And
in doing so, she stops Jesus in his tracks.
Against
his own expectations, as
a result of their “shared conversation” he
is forced into really seeing
her, - seeing
another
human being, a child of God…and what he sees makes him change his
mind in a radical way.
Jesus
change his mind?
Surely
not!
As
God’s Son, Jesus must be perfect…the unmoved mover, “there is
no shadow of turning with thee”, right?
Well,
maybe not.
For
me, learning is part of what it means to be human. Even Mrs Alexander
was prepared to accept that Jesus went through all the normal stages
of physical development – “day by day like us he grew”
So
too, surely, he learned and grew in relationship…He learned, he
grew, and sometimes he changed his mind.
There’s
so much more going on here than just an exchange of banter, for
surely Jesus is forced to rethink the scope of his mission, to
enlarge its scope.
This
should, I think, serve to correct our own tendency to arrogance, to
hardness of heart. It’s so tempting to believe that we don’t need
to listen to others, because we already know the truth, and
our perspective is, of course, the right one..
In
that respect, perhaps, it’s
hard not to sympathise with the Jews, who believe themselves to be
the insiders, on a fast track to Salvation. In our society, and in
our church, we can sadly identify behaviours
that
match theirs. We’ve
all encountered
insiders who guard their corners, and cannot believe in a God whose
heart and vision are larger than they,
or we, can imagine
But
if we take Scripture seriously, our limited view is inevitably
challenged.
In
Scripture we meet a God who listens and changes his mind, whose
unlimited love almost surprises himself.
In
Scripture, we encounter a God who is changed by his relationships, a
God who is moved by the prayers of his children, and acts in
unexpected ways to answer them.
In
Scripture, above all, we meet a God who is love, and cannot remain
unmoved by the beloved.
This
particular gospel story lies behind one of the most beloved of all
prayers in the Anglican Prayer book, known as the Prayer of Humble
Access
“We
do not presume to come to this your table O merciful Lord
Trusting
in our own goodness, but in your manifold and great mercy
We
are not worthy so much as to gather up the crumbs under your table
But
you are the same Lord, whose nature it is always to have mercy…”
“We
do not presume”
Well,
thank God that sometimes we do.
Thank
God for those who dare to challenge, to draw us into a landscape of
larger hearts and wider compassion.
Thank
God for this woman, the outsider, the second class citizen who
refuses to go away but demands that Jesus recognise her right to
engage with him.
Thank
God that she stops him in his tracks, forcing him
to see and recognise her humanity – and forcing
him to
own that manifold and great mercy which is always so much greater
than our worst inadequacies, our most glaring failings and faults.
Here,
as everywhere, love wins.
The
mother’s love, a passion that drives her to take risks that she
would probably never have contemplated for her own benefit.
The
Father’s love, God’s love, that is stronger than anything in all
creation…
Stronger
than the divisions that scar society and church
Stronger
than fear and hatred
Stronger
even than death itself
Only
ten verses later, we see Jesus practising what he has learned here,
as he feeds not just one but 4000, almost certainly also Gentiles, on
more than just crumbs…
It
is as if he suddenly realises just what is possible, just how
boundless the love and grace that is on offer.
And
of course there are baskets left over.
That,
surely, is the lesson the church most needs to hear.
There
ARE no limits to be set on God’s love.
There
is enough and to spare for all….
Nobody
need be content with just crumbs from under the table. To affirm some
need never mean denying others. Too often we behave as if we need to
claim our ground at the expense of others, we create hierarchies to
defend our own position at God’s table.
That’s
certainly true in politics, - and the divisions that scar our country
are the result of that way of thinking…that YOUR gain must mean my
loss…
That
the world can be divided into worthy insiders and unworthy outsiders
Us
and them. Sadly, we behave as it those same rules must apply within
our churches
But
God never thinks in those stark binary terms.
God
is God in
community
– and on this Trinity Sunday it is good to remember that in the
famous Rublev icon, our
God
in
three persons
leaves space
at the table for you and me...and his love – well,
as the prayer puts it, his
love compels us to come in, and we find that we are all alike
included in a boundless welcome.
You
see, God is not a God who draws lines to exclude but one who is
continually enlarging the boundaries until we, each one of us, know
for ourselves that we belong...that we are each one of us wanted, each one of us insiders, held in God's embrace….that nothing, -
least of all any human divisions, will ever separate us from God’s
love.
What a great sermon. Picking up on the Scottish Episcopalian Church, election, shared conversation etc and, above all, hope. Hope that the church can change.
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