Sunday, February 20, 2022
Sermon for Westcott House and Coventry Cathedral, 2nd Sunday before Lent YrC Luke 8
Saturday, February 12, 2022
Every now and then, the experience of reading a Bible passage in order to prepare a sermon is DEEPLY unsettling, and makes me long for a positive Lateral Flow Test and a need to step away from ministry for a bit of a breather. Today is one of those days, as I've been confronted with Luke's version of the Beatitudes, and digested what they seem to be saying to me at any rate.
Of course, they are familiar, appearing Matthew as well as Luke. In both gospels, we encounter Jesus describing a set of values that he expects his followers to adhere to, and they’re radically counter-cultural values. Sometimes, the poetry and the familiarity of the Beatitudes, the statements starting with “blessed are …” might lull us into a state of false security, like the crowd listening to this sermon Monty Python’s Life of Brian who, straining to hear from their position at the back end up leaving saying, “oh, that’s nice … blessed are the cheesemakers. They are such nice, hard-working fellows.”
Of course, Matthew gives us a rather different version, softening some of the declarations so that “Blessed are the poor” becomes there “Blessed are the poor in spirit”. That can be comforting, can encourage us to believe we might, after all, make the cut to be numbered among the blessed.
If you’re tending that way, I’m afraid the next part of Luke’s account will come as a harsh awakening. Listen to the woes…
Woe to you who are rich.
Oh – that doesn’t mean me. I mean, RICH means having so much money you don’t have to be careful, doesn’t it? Well, actually, no. It appears that I am, even on a stipend, one of the richest 3% of people in the world. I learned this by visiting a website – www.globalrichlist.com –which presents the facts with unmistakeable clarity. I may not FEEL rich, but believe you me, in comparison with 97% of those alive today, I really, truly am.
And, I suspect, even if you’re among those who are currently fearful you may have to choose between heating and eating, you’ll still be in disturbingly better off than a high percentage of humanity.
So, “WOE TO THE RICH” in today’s gospel almost certainly means US…
And that is deeply, deeply uncomfortable
But I think we need a jolt sometimes to shift us from those patterns we’re stuck in ,to a place where we can more fully experience God’s blessing.
I’m grateful for Jesus’ difficult sayings – for things like the woes in today’s gospel – because sometimes, especially in a culture in which sound bites and enticements and warnings are flying at us constantly, we need something pretty shocking to get our attention. Jesus isn’t just trying to get us to change our diet or ask our doctors about a new medication. He’s trying to get those of us who are rich, full, and respected to change our whole approach to life, he wants to free us from entrenched patterns of relationship so that we can reorder society in ways that will be life-giving, for us and for the world.
We NEED to be poor, empty, grieving – because those needs will cast us fairly and squarely into God’s arms.
I think it helps a great deal in seeking to understand what Jesus is saying here if we clarify the meaning of three key words in this passage.
The first word is makaros, translated here as “blessed,” which doesn’t quite convey the full meaning . Some translations say, “happy,” which is even worse. This isn’t about an internal emotional state, and it’s not nearly as abstract or religious as the word “blessed” sounds. Makaros is more like “honoured” or “respected”; as a statement of community values, it’s like saying “we salute.”
On this racial justice Sunday, it might give us something to ponder if I stopped right there. Just think for a moment.Who is honoured in our society? Who is honoured in our church? Who holds the power, without even noticing the accumulated privilege they enjoy?
It’s NOT the poor, nor the hungry (though we will donate to a foodbank to help them) ….It’s not, on the whole, the people from BAME backgrounds who, we know, have suffered disproportionately in the pandemic
Perhaps you’re feeling as uncomfortable as I am now. I rather hope so, honestly. Because discomfort is often the work of the Holy Spirit, calling us back to our right minds, restoring our sense of the values to which Jesus calls us.
The Spirit spoke to me through this paraphrase, written by a remarkable American theologian, Sarah Dylan Breuer, who looked at the emphases of the media as she watched tv, and received the carefully tailored online advertising that floods social media.
Here’s what she wrote
We
salute the pure of breath, clear of skin, and white of tooth, for
they will have dates on Valentine’s Day.
We salute those low
in body fat; their six-pack abs will win them love.
We salute
the rich, for they are our major donors.
We salute the
achievers, for we hope we’ll become what we envy.
We salute
the winners, for they can reward our loyalty.
We salute the
strong, for they can determine their own destiny.
We
scorn the poor, for they can’t provide for their families.
We
scorn the hungry, for we fear they will disrupt our lunch to beg.
We scorn the disabled, the clinically vulnerable, for caring
for them will delay our economic recovery.
We scorn those who
weep, for they remind us of vulnerabilities we prefer to hurry on
from.
We scorn those the world scorns, for this demonstrates
that we, unlike them. are insiders.
That’s NOT the world that Jesus calls us to. That’s not what Jesus salutes. But, there’s a health warning in the final beatitude, a reminder that following Jesus is NOT the route by which to win friends and influence people.
Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you, revile you, and defame you[a] on account of the Son of Man. 23 Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for surely your reward is great in heaven; for that is what their ancestors did to the prophets.
That’s hard, isnt it. I LIKE to be liked and approved of. I’m actively afraid of being shouted at and defamed, and so I don’t speak or act decisively to challenge the many things that are wrong in our society, contenting myself with muttering behind closed doors…
So this morning I’m asking for the gift of courage that I may live into this calling. There is so much to do in this broken society, where wounds run deep
I’d love you to join me.
Epiphany 2C Praying with Mary at Cana
Three years ago I was away from the Cathedral for much of this Epiphany season, immersing myself in that fifth gospel that is a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. I found myself renewing my baptismal vows in the Jordan on the very day that the Church recalled the Baptism of Christ, and just a couple of days later I stood beside one of the absolutely ENORMOUS water jars that are strategically placed around the possible site of today’s gospel story. Each one has the capacity of a wheelie bin -
We might think a bit more about those jars later, but in the meantime Id like you to join me in one of the countless shops selling olive wood statues, icons, rosaries...Do you want help in reflecting on Jesus and his mother? There’s a practically endless array of holy art designed to help you to so.
The Christmas-card images of a child snuggled safely in loving arms
The scenes of the crucifixion where that same mother, desperate and desolate, stands at the foot of the cross…
You’d imagine, looking at them, that Mary and Jesus were always bound together, that they remained as intimately connected throughout his earthly life as they were when she carried him in her womb.
And certainly, when I pray the rosary, when I consciously invite Mary to pray with me, inviting her intercession, that’s because she seems to have that intense connection that surely means she can speak directly into his ear…
But if we actually look at the gospels, we meet a rather different picture in the years between Bethlehem and Calvary.
Luke, whose text suggests that someone, somewhere had actually interviewed Mary, gives us not only the infancy narratives, all those extraordinary events which offered so much for her to ponder in her heart, but also that heart-stopping day when Jesus lingered in Jerusalem to “be about his Father’s business”…
Any parent who has mislaid a child will know how terrifying that experience can be.
And then, at the moment of reunion, instead of flinging himself into his parents’ arms, Jesus seems to push them away.
How would his words have sounded to Joseph? To me they seem full of teenage unkindess
Then, there’s that awful day when Mary and her other children turn up, concerned that Jesus seems intent on starving himself, and are rebuffed
“Who ARE my mother and brothers...”
Honestly, how COULD he?
Whatever the larger point, however pressing the claims of the kingdom, here is the woman who brought his divinely human body into the world, yet he turns away from all that family affection, relentlessly pursuing his vocation…
It must have felt like a slap to the face.
I’ve always imagined that Mary went home in tears…
It’s really not easy to mother the Son of God, and to hold on to the promise of heaven breaking in, if your child pushes you away and deliberately excludes you from his emerging ministry.
But in today’s gospel it sounds, at first, as if Jesus is actively trying to postpone that ministry
Listen…
Woman, what concern is that to you and to me? My hour has not yet come...
WOMAN - that’s hardly brimming over with filial affection. In fact, Mary is never named in John’s gospel…she is only, ever “the mother of Jesus”, her own identity utterly subsumed in her role.
Later, of course, when his hour HAS come he will speak to her as “Woman” again, but in kinder vein
“Woman, behold your son. Son, here is your mother”
John bookends Jesus’s ministry with these moments – spotlights mother and son not in the soft focus of a nativity scene but with the full glare of God’s glory to be revealed in and through him.
My hour is not yet come
I am not yet heading towards the cross
Just leave me be…I’m enjoying the party...
Yet, there is something too important going on for Mary to simply give up and sit back down among the women…
A wedding should be replete with joy, flowing over to include the whole community...yet shame and ignominy are about to descend upon the hapless couple and their families.
No wine.
Social disaster.
How did Mary find out?
Was it a family affair? A niece or nephew trembling on the edge of disgrace?
Was she someone who always paid attention to those in the background, the servants looking at one another with incredulous anxiety?
We can’t know – but for me it matters tremendously that she was there, at that wedding, that she noticed, that she alerted her son to the pressing need
“They have no wine”
Oh my goodness! How often as we read the room, read the world, might those words be ours.
WE are surrounded by so much screaming need
“They have no money.”
“She has no cure.”
“He has no justice”
They have no home
I have no strength.”
They have nothing.
I Have nothing
No way to help…
My faith seems simply a matter of empty words.
God is on a long lunch break.
They have no wine
And all I can do is tell God this truth that God already knows...and wait in hope...as Mary waited that day.
The hope might have felt forlorn, as Jesus pushed her away – and yet she is confident that she has told the right person, that despite his unpromising words, Jesus will act.Though John’s gospel gives us none of the back-story, the angelic annunciation, the babe in the manger, the prophetic words and portentous stars, nonetheless Mary KNOWS HER SON...and knows he can help.
She brings her distress for others to him then, as she does, as we all do, whenever we pray, confident that he can, that he WILL make a difference.
Do whatever he tells you
Even if it makes no sense
Even if it’s hard (filling a thirty gallon jar is no mean undertaking)
Even if you’re pretty sure you’ll end up looking utterly stupid.
Do whatever he tells you
Interestingly, these are the last words Mary speaks in John’s gospel…
Her intervention has been a catalyst.
She has propelled her son into action…
She has no idea how he might act to transform the situation, but believes that he will do so
And this is because she has been attentive…
Attentive to the needy world and attentive to her extraordinary, baffling, beloved son
Jesus.
In the face of his apparent refusal, she persists in faith, speaking to the servants on t he strength of her long-standing trust in Jesus’s loving, generous character. and invites the servants to practice that obedience which enables faith to become action. Her quiet conviction persuades them to follow her advice
They DO what he says
After all, they’re up against it
They need a miracle and as God says to Bruce, in the film Bruce Almighty
“If you want to make a miracle, BE ONE”
Their obedience, of course, unleashes God’s abundance
As our liturgy will remind us, in the Eucharistic preface for this season
In the water made wine the new creation was revealed at the wedding feast.Poverty was turned to riches, sorrow into joy.
The glory of God is revealed in the wine outpoured and the party continues unabated...and will continue into eternity.
But for now, too often it feels as if all that we have is water. We may TALK about God’s abundance, but we are surrounded by scarcity, loss and need...We face the reality of loss and grief, of financial trouble, political corruption, institutional injustice...We struggle to believe that there WILL be enough to go round, that God’s love and God’s grace will encompass all…
So, what can we do?
Me, I think I’ll try to pray with Mary, and model my prayer on hers.
I’ll be honest to God about what I see – the pain of a dear friend close to death, the heartbreak of exclusion, even from God’s Church, the terror that drives refugees to risk their lives in tiny boats on perilous seas – and I will keep on naming those needs in the face of my own helplessness and I’ll try not to be deflected.
And, if it seems that I have nothing to offer that might change the situation, I’ll ask to have the courage to offer it anyway Perhaps if I dare to pour out the pathetically inadequate resources I seem to have available, God’s grace will intervene so that I , even I, can be enough to answer my own prayers.
Our Collect puts is beautifully...as it outlines the possibility that we too can be part of the miracle,
Pray it with me once again
Almighty God,
in Christ you make all things new:
transform the poverty of our nature by the riches of your grace,
and in the renewal of our lives make known your heavenly glory
Lenses on Vocation - on the 70th anniversary of the Accession of Elizabeth II,
What an extraordinary day…
Elizabeth 2nd has been our Queen for 70 years – so long that it’s almost impossible to imagine anyone else in her place – yet today is the one on which we remember that moment of transition, when even as she received the news of her beloved father’s death, she was at the same moment handed all the weight of the crown.
No opportunity to consider whether she wanted the job
No chance to say “Thank you, but I’m not sure I’m quite what you need”
On that day, the young princess responded the call of her country because she heard God’s voice too
Whom shall I send and who will go for me
And she responded wholeheartedly, even amid her grief
“Here I am, send me”
5 years before, on her 21st birthday, the Princess had proclaimed
I declare before you all that my whole life whether it be long or short shall be devoted to your service and the service of our great imperial family to which we all belong.
The Empire may have gone, but that promise of devoted service has been lived out every single day since then and we know, though she would never shout about it, that our Queen has depended on God at every twist and turn of the way.
Vocation lived out in the service of others.
Whatever your views on the monarchy, that’s inspiring I think…
But what does it say to us?
Thankfully, I don’t imagine that anybody is ever going to call you, or me, to take up a weight like that. So can we just sit tight and ignore all this grandiose talk about vocation?
When God asks “Whom shall I send?” surely God has something in mind altogether more exalted or demanding than we could possibly aspire to…
After all, the whole of our reading emphasises the huge contrast between the glory of God seated on God’s throne– the Christ on our tapestry in the Cathedral, if you like – and the tiny, insignificant human figure of the prophet – as diminutive as the human figure between Christ’s feet.
When God asks “Who will go for me?” it can be very tempting to look at those around us, intent on spotting someone more obviously qualified, someone with spectacular gifts, - honestly, someone ELSE. Isaiah feels pretty inadequate
“Woe is me...”
I’m not up to the job, whatever that job might be…
It’s just not going to work
You need someone special, Lord…
But that’s never been the way God works. Our NT reading confirms this..
As Jesus gathers his team around him, that group who would listen and learn and in the fulness of time and the power of the Spirit ultimately set out to change the world, he doesn’t hold out for powerful orators or learned rabbis. He calls those who are available, in all their run of the mill ordinariness.
Fishermen were ten a penny on the shores of Galilee – and THEY were those whom Christ called.
Over the last few days the Cathedral has been hosting performances of the “Symphony of Us” a new work for orchestra and six speakers (the “people” section, as they were dubbed)...Each of them would class themselves as really ordinary – one, indeed, made much of her self image as “utterly boring”- but each of them has responded to a call to live as the best version of themselves. So we met Nor, who cultivates her garden and brings people together to welcome the stranger; Duncan, a gay teacher who uses his free time to offer young people the support he himself needed growing up; Sam, a bereavement midwife, who offers love and care to families dealing with the deep grief of baby loss;...and I could go on. Each ordinary, extraordinary person is changing the world by singing the unique song that God has put in their hearts and on their lips.
One of my favourite vocation stories turns up in several different contexts in slightly different forms. It concerns Rabbi Zusya, a Chasidic master who lived in the 1700s who clearly had a clear understanding of the heart of vocation.“When I get to the heavenly court,” he said “God will not ask me, Why weren’t you Moses?, Why weren’t you Elijah?” Rather he will ask me, “Why were you not Zusya?”
Responding to that call to be fully ourselves for God, and to allow God to do with us whatever God might choose, if pretty much the work of a lifetime...but it’s never too late to begin.
It may not be a call to do anything that seems extraordinary, but to do the ordinary with as much love as you can muster.
So, today, give thanks that God has made you YOU
Give thanks for the tangle of gifts and struggles, of lived experience, joy and pain that has shaped you
And listen...listen with open mind and heart, asking for the grace that you need to respond “Here I am, send me” when God calls.
Sunday, December 19, 2021
Advent 4 C 19th December 2021 at Coventry Cathedral
Advent
Once again
the chance to wait with a purpose
Makes a change
Just four Sundays ago, as the snow swirled around outside, this haiku from the Iona community was one of the readings at Light in our Darkness...and, at that point waiting and hoping seemed to go very neatly hand in hand.
Four weeks on, the climate has changed again and though it’s no longer as cold outside, there is a definite chill in the air whenever we engage with the news, and it’s tempting to wonder exactly what we are waiting for, whether the end of this tumultuous corona-tide season will ever come.
But that’s the problem with time while you’re travelling through it.
You never know the end of the story while you are part of it – and that is as true for us as it was for Mary in those days and weeks after the visit of the angel, when, I imagine, her plans for a nice traditional wedding before settling down with her betrothed to live happily ever after were thrown up in the air and written off just. Like. That…
Does that scenario feel distinctly familiar? Plans in tatters, disappointment rife, the Christmas we were waiting for postponed once again?
I know. It’s rubbish isn’t it.
But I’m trying to hold on to the belief that we ARE waiting with a purpose, and that there are things to learn, maybe to do, even in the sadness, the anxiety and exhaustion of the here and now. That isn’t to suggest, even for a second, that the grief and loss of the past two years has been in any way engineered by God to teach us a lesson. My least favourite piece of pseudo-comfort is that “Everything happens for a reason” closely followed by “God never sends more than you can handle”.
I just don’t think that is true.
If you’re one of the many who feel that they absolutely CANT handle much more of this, - well, solidarity, my friend.
And if for the moment you’re barely on speaking terms with God, I think God’s fine with that as well.
We are human, after all, and we’re not programmed to live through times like these
And for the record, I’m pretty certain that this is not a plague sent to punish us, some proper Old Testament smiting
My vision of God in all this is much more of God working constantly with and through exhausted NHS staff, God weeping and mourning with the bereaved, God rocking each one of us to sleep, whispering softly “I know you’re sad. I know this is hard. I’m here. I’m here”
So if you’re hoping for some good news to carry you through these coming days, where should we start?
And what has any of this to do with our gospel reading, the family visit of one cousin to another that probably won’t be happening much this year?
When she left Nazareth for the hill country, to spend time with Eliabeth, I’m sure Mary was seeking comfort and reassurance, and a place to hide out while she began to come to terms with her situation.
If so, Elizabeth's words of greeting must have had a tremendous impact...the first confirmation that Gabriel's message might bear fruit in the life of this girl from small town Galilee.
“Blessed are you...”
Blessed? REALLY? A teenager dealing with an unplanned pregnancy…maybe even doubting her own sanity as she reflects on her encounter with Gabriel in the cold light of day.
How can she believe his insistence that this baby she is carrying is God’s gift to the world?
And yet – and yet amid all this chaos of emotions and hormones, of amazement and alarm, something wonderful is happening.
Elizabeth is filled with the Holy Spirit – and finds herself, against the odds, an unexpected messenger of good news
Her greeting validates Mary’s experience, confirming that the wild imaginings of Gabriel’s visit are, after all, a living reality. There are TWO babies growing here…and as they meet, the Spirit gives to each mother a vision of what their birth will mean for them and for the world.
Mary needs Elizabeth's greeting before she can fully claim and celebrate what is already happening within her and for her. She is already the God-bearer, carrying that precious spark of life whose coming changes everything for all time and beyond.
She has earned an unchallenged place in Salvation history, her obedience to God's call enabling her to co-operate with God in a way that no-one else has ever done...but she is still in some ways an ordinary girl, seeking reassurance from one older and wiser, a woman to whom she can trust this greatest secret.
Even the Mother of God needs the comfort and support of fellow pilgrims.
Like us, she needs to know that she’s not alone as she copes with matters of life and death...and inspired by the reassurance she receives, she flowers into that hymn of praise that we call the Magnificat.
“My soul magnifies the Lord” she proclaims
And my spirit rejoices”
But once again, depending on your perspective, it’s not joy all round.
This vision of God’s Kingdom is great for those on the edges, those who feel small and insignificant, who wonder if their life amounts to anything much. It’s good for those clinging on to faith by their finger-tips .amazing for the have-nots, whatever they lack, but for the powerful, secure in their place in the world, Mary’s song of praise might well strike a chill. We need, you and I, to reflect on what it might mean for us...to ask ourselves my favourite question “Where are you in the story?”
I’d like to place myself firmly on the side of the revolution – but here I am in a Cathedral pulpit, purporting to be a Reverend Canon if you please. Have I got, have we, got lost along the way? It’s a question worth considering...
The American writer Diana Butler Bass says “The only Christmas action movie I want to see is
about two pregnant women plotting the overthrow of empire”...which sounds wonderfully subversive and altogether delightful, in the same way that this reworking of the rather irritating, mansplaining song “Mary did you know” brings sparkle to the eye and a spring to the step.
“Mary, did you know that your Magnificat makes you sound like a raving Marxist
Mary, did you know that powerful men consider your words alarmist
Mary, did you know that governments will censor the song that you sang….”
Oh, I DO want to have the courage to be part of the revolution – and in this season of waiting with a purpose, I can’t deny that a new world order would be very welcome, and the sooner the better, though I recognise that it will involve a lot of letting go, for me and for many another.
At a season when many long for the mighty to be cast down from their thrones,
when we are weary of waiting for the hungry to be filled with good things, and the rich sent away empty, perhaps like me you feel like shouting at God
“Get ON with it. DO something. We can’t manage it alone”
And that’s true.
As clergy families often say to beleaguered priests in those seasons where they seem to need to be everywhere, fix everything and are dangerously close to believing themselves indispensable
“There IS a Redeemer – and it’s not you”…
So yes, we CANT manage it alone.
And we don’t have to, however responsible we may feel for a messed up society and a messed up church.
The fruit of Mary’s womb, Jesus, has done everything necessary – and the world of Magnificat WILL come to pass….That’s something we CAN be sure of, even if we’re not sure with whom we’ll celebrate his birthday next week
So for us, here and now, comes the call to practice active waiting.
We may not, in our time, see the fulfilment of all that we long for, of that world reformed on gospel lines – but we can celebrate its breaking in, even as we wait and we can be part of the work of revealing it to others
Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray with us that your Son will give us strength to sing Magnificat with our whole beings, even here, even now, that we may live as citizens of his Kingdom in the face of powers and principalities as we wait with a purpose for the full revelation of the world made new.